"Don't Speak" is a song by American rock band No Doubt from their third studio album, Tragic Kingdom (1995). It was released in 1996 as the third single from Tragic Kingdom in the United States by Interscope Records. Lead singer Gwen Stefani and her brother Eric Stefani, former No Doubt member, wrote the song originally as a love song. The song went through several rewrites and new versions. Gwen modified it into a breakup song about her bandmate and ex-boyfriend Tony Kanal, shortly after he ended their seven-year relationship.[2][3]
Despite the song's popularity and substantial airplay, "Don't Speak" did not chart on the US Billboard Hot 100 (as rules of the times required commercial singles for charting and one was not issued for the song), but it did reach number one on the Hot 100 Airplay chart for 16 weeks.[4] Outside the United States, it topped the charts in Australia, Canada, Iceland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, the Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom, becoming No Doubt's most successful international single. "Don't Speak" was nominated for Song of the Year and Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals at the 40th Grammy Awards.[5][6]
"Don't Speak" was ranked at number 495 on Blender magazine's "The 500 Greatest Songs Since You Were Born".[7] The song is a playable track in the 2009 video game Band Hero,[8] and is also included as a downloadable song in 2008's Rock Band 2,[9] as well as part of the No Doubt Track Pack for Guitar Hero III.[10] The song has been sampled by multiple hip hop artists, including in Rakim's song "Dedicated"[11] and Ice Cube's "War & Peace".[12]
Background and compositionedit
"Don't Speak" is an alternative rock[13][14][15][16]power ballad[17] written by lead singer Gwen Stefani and her brother Eric Stefani, and produced by Matthew Wilder. It was originally a love song, but Stefani rewrote the lyrics almost completely after her breakup with the band's bass player Tony Kanal. According to her, "It used to be more upbeat, more of a Seventies rock-type thing. [When] Tony and I broke up... it turned into a sad song."[18] A live version that exists from April 1994 shows off a bouncy tune that has the same skeleton as the released version, but not the same urgency.[19] The band performed part of the original song on VH1 Storytellers on August 10, 2000.[20]
The band's lead guitarist Tom Dumont said about the song's composition:
There's a lot of stories about that song, because that one unfolded over a longer period of time. Originally, Gwen's brother wrote most of that song, and then after we got at it as a band, Gwen changed the lyrics around to fit her life. Musically, we brought it to another level, but near the end we reworded it. There's an earlier version of the song where the verses are totally different, which is a really beautiful version and it's awesome but it's way more jazzy and really different. That song had a long incubation process.[2]
Sheet music for "Don't Speak" shows the key of C minor[21] with the chorus in F minor. A demo version also appeared on a demo CD, which was presented to Interscope Records prior to the release of Tragic Kingdom.[22]
Critical receptionedit
British magazine Music Week rated the song three out of five, writing that "this Californian quartet sound more like Swedish Eurovision hopefuls on this debut UK offering but, if radio bites, it could be a smash."[23]
Chart performanceedit
Upon release, "Don't Speak" immediately began to receive extensive airplay and it eventually became the most widely played song on American radio in 1996.[24] It reached number one on Billboard's Hot 100 Airplay chart and maintained that position for 16 non-consecutive weeks, a record at the time.[25] Despite its copious airplay, "Don't Speak" was not allowed to chart on the Billboard Hot 100 since no commercial single was released for it in the United States (a requirement for charting purposes at the time). Slate magazine music critic Chris Molanphy has stated that if the song had been eligible to chart, it almost certainly would have claimed the number one spot.[26] An import CD did sell in the US, but this format was not allowed to chart either.[27]
On other Billboard charts, "Don't Speak" stayed at number two on Modern Rock Tracks chart for five consecutive weeks.[28] The song also proved to be a crossover hit, reaching number one on the Adult Top 40 chart for 15 consecutive weeks as well as numbers six and nine on the Adult Contemporary and Rhythmic charts, respectively.[28] It was ultimately placed at number one on the Hot 100 Airplay year-end chart of 1997.[29]
Internationally, "Don't Speak" was also very successful. In February 1997, it peaked at number one in both the United Kingdom and Ireland for three weeks. Elsewhere in Europe, "Don't Speak" reached the top position in Belgium, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland. Australia was another major music market where the song received widespread airplay, debuting at number one and maintaining the peak position for eight weeks.
Music videoedit
The video was directed by Sophie Muller and it is the first of the long-time collaboration between the band and the director. Before the music starts, at the beginning of the music video, there is a scene of Kanal picking a rotten orange from a tree (these scenes are usually cut out when VH1 airs this video). The majority of the video for "Don't Speak" takes place on Stage 2 at Mack Sennett Studios in Silver Lake as the band plays. Other scenes tell the story of how the media mainly focused on Stefani while the band was always in the background.[30] The second half of the video features snippets of live footage filmed during the band's performance with Dog Eat Dog and Goldfinger at the Roseland Ballroom in New York City on August 21, 1996. The video also features a short footage showing Dumont playing together with Foo Fighters's guitarist Pat Smear. The video ends with Kanal replacing the orange in the tree, which is actually footage of Kanal in reverse pulling the orange off.
Tensions in the band had been running high and they reportedly were on the verge of breaking up the day before they were scheduled to film the video. They decided to go ahead and film it as a form of "therapy".
The video won the award for Best Group Video and was nominated for Video of the Year at the 1997 MTV Video Music Awards. It has 1 Billion views on YouTube as of May 2023, and 700 million of the views come from 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 alone. The video, now remastered in 4K, was uploaded on October 7, 2009.
There is an alternate video version of the video showing just the live performance part. Both versions of the video are included on the DVD release The Videos 1992–2003 (2004).
* Sales figures based on certification alone. ^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. ‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.
In October 2020, Stefani performed a "countrified version" of Don't Speak as part of a skit on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon where Fallon portrayed the character Buck Pinto promoting a fictitious albumGwen's Gone Country.[110]
In 2022, Japanese rock band Coldrain released a cover of "Don't Speak" on their seventh studio album Nonnegative.[111]
Indoor percussion ensemble Rhythm X performed an arrangement of “Don’t Speak” as part of their 2023 bronze medal show The Unspoken.
Notesedit
^"As 'Don't Speak' Turns 25, Gwen Stefani Looks Back at the No Doubt Hit and Ahead to Her Next Musical Chapter". April 15, 2021.
^ abNostro, Lauren (September 25, 2012). "No Doubt Tells All: The Stories Behind Their Classic Records". complex.com. Retrieved November 26, 2017.
^Sieczkowski, Cavan (September 24, 2012). "Gwen Stefani And Tony Kanal Talk About 'Brutal' Breakup & The Pain Of Performing 'Don't Speak'". HuffPost. Retrieved March 31, 2014.
^ ab"No Doubt Chart History (Radio Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
^Strauss, Neil (January 7, 1998). "Grammy Nominations Yield Surprises, Including Newcomer's Success". The New York Times. Retrieved April 24, 2010.
^"List of Grammy award nominations". CNN. January 6, 1998. Archived from the original on October 22, 2018. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
^"The 500 Greatest Songs Since You Were Born: 451–500". Blender. Alpha Media Group Inc. October 2005. Archived from the original on December 14, 2007. Retrieved December 21, 2007.
^Reilly, Jim (October 19, 2009). "Band Hero Track List Revealed". IGN. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
^Burg, Dustin (December 9, 2008). "No doubt, No Doubt Rock Band DLC now available". Engadget. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
^Hryb, Larry (February 28, 2008). "Guitar Hero III: No Doubt Track Pack". Major Nelson's Blog. Archived from the original on March 1, 2008. Retrieved February 28, 2008.
^"Album Review: Rakim – The Seventh Seal (2009)". November 22, 2009. Archived from the original on August 11, 2020. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
^Hodari Coker, Cheo (December 1998 – January 1999). "Ice Cube – 'War & Peace, Vol 1. (The War Disc)'". Vibe. p. 182. ISSN 1070-4701. Retrieved August 11, 2020.[permanent dead link]
^"The 50 Greatest Breakup Songs of All Time". The Ringer. February 14, 2020. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
^Gracie, Bianca (November 21, 2014). "In Celebration Of Gwen Stefani: 12 Of The Best Songs From Our Favorite Hollaback Girl". Idolator. Retrieved December 7, 2021.
^Richin, Leslie (April 12, 2016). "20 Alternative Rock Music Videos Turning 20 in 2016". Billboard. Retrieved December 7, 2021.
^Jeffries, David. "Gwen Stefani Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
^"No Doubt : Singles 1992–2003". NME. September 12, 2005. Retrieved April 18, 2022.
^Webb, Robery (August 5, 2010). "Story of the song: 'Don't Speak', No Doubt, 1996". The Independent. Retrieved November 26, 2017.
^Alper, Eric (February 19, 2022). "Here's The Original Version Of No Doubt's "Don't Speak"". That Eric Alper. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
^"Flashback Friday: VH1's Storytellers". Beacon Street Online. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
^Gwen, Stefani; Eric, Stefani; Doubt, No (January 4, 2016). "Don't Speak". Musicnotes.com. Retrieved June 30, 2021.
^"No Doubt". Rock On The Net. Retrieved January 16, 2007.
^Molanphy, Chris (September 29, 2017). "The Great War Against the Single Edition". Slate (Podcast). Retrieved May 19, 2019.
^Sandiford-Waller, Theda (March 15, 1997). "Hot 100 Singles Spotlight". Billboard. Vol. 109, no. 11. p. 117. However, a CD single import of 'Don't Speak' has found its way stateside. Import sales are not counted toward the Hot 100.
^ ab"Tragic Kingdom > Awards > Billboard Singles". AllMusic. Retrieved August 1, 2007.
^"Billboard: 1997 Year-End Chart-Toppers". Rock On The Net. Retrieved January 16, 2007.
^"It's No Doubt, Not The Gwen Stefani Experience". MTV News. January 17, 1997. Retrieved December 24, 2006.
^Don't Speak (Japanese CD single liner notes). No Doubt. Interscope Records, Trauma Records, MCA Records. 1997. MVCP-13008.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
^Don't Speak (European CD single liner notes). No Doubt. Interscope Records, Trauma Records, MCA Records. 1997. IND 97505.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
^Don't Speak (UK 7-inch single sleeve). No Doubt. Interscope Records, Trauma Records, MCA Records. 1997. INSP 95515.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
^Don't Speak (UK cassette single sleeve). No Doubt. Interscope Records, Trauma Records, MCA Records. 1997. INC 95515.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
^"IFPI Norsk platebransje Trofeer 1993–2011" (in Norwegian). IFPI Norway. Retrieved August 23, 2022.
^"Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 17, 2011. Retrieved September 28, 2011.
^"The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('Don't Speak')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved September 28, 2011.