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America Award in Literature 
Summary
The America Award is a lifetime achievement literary award for international writers. It describes itself as a modest attempt at providing alternatives to the Nobel Prize in Literature. It was first presented in 1994. The award does not entail any prize money.[1][2] It is sponsored by the Contemporary Arts Educational Project, Inc., in loving memory of Anna Fahrni, and by the publisher Green Integer.
| America Award | |
|---|---|
| Awarded for | A lifetime contribution to international writing |
| Date | annual |
| Country | United States |
| Presented by | Contemporary Arts Educational Project (in loving memory of Anna Fahrni) |
| First awarded | 1994 |
| Website | www.greeninteger.com/america.cfm |
Judges edit
Each year, the judges comprise a rotating panel of six to eight American poets, prose writers, playwrights and literary critics. The chairman is Douglas Messerli.[3]
Recipients edit
- 1994 – Aimé Cesaire [Martinique]
- 1995 – Harold Pinter [UK]
- 1996 – José Donoso [Chile] (awarded prior to his death)
- 1997 – Friederike Mayröcker [Austria]
- 1998 – Rafael Alberti [Spain] (awarded prior to his death)
- 1999 – Jacques Roubaud [France]
- 2000 – Eudora Welty [USA]
- 2001 – Inger Christensen [Denmark]
- 2002 – Peter Handke [Austria]
- 2003 – Adonis [Syria/Lebanon]
- 2004 – José Saramago [Portugal]
- 2005 – Andrea Zanzotto [Italy]
- 2006 – Julien Gracq (Louis Poirier) [France]
- 2007 – Paavo Haavikko [Finland]
- 2008 – John Ashbery [USA]
- 2009 – Günter Kunert [Germany]
- 2010 – Javier Marías [Spain]
- 2011 – Ko Un [South Korea]
- 2012 – Ivo Michiels [Belgium]
- 2013 – Reiner Kunze [GDR/Germany]
- 2014 – László Krasznahorkai [Hungary]
- 2015 – Edward Albee [USA]
- 2016 – César Aira [Argentina]
- 2017 – Tom Stoppard [Czechoslovakia/UK]
- 2018 – Haruki Murakami [Japan]
- 2019 – Nicole Brossard [Canada]
- 2020 – Mario Vargas Llosa [Peru]
- 2021 – Rosmarie Waldrop [Germany/USA]
- 2022 – Gerhard Rühm [Austria]
- 2023 – Ismail Kadare [Albania]