Stratos Dionysiou

Summary

Stratos Dionysiou (Greek: Στράτος Διονυσίου; November 8, 1935 – May 11, 1990), nicknamed "To Geraki tis Pistas" (The hawk of the stage),[1] was a Greek singer, composer and lyricist.

Stratos Dionysiou
Birth nameStratos Dionysiou
Also known asTo Geraki tis pistas
Born(1935-11-08)November 8, 1935
Nigrita, Serres, Greece
DiedMay 11, 1990(1990-05-11) (aged 54)
Athens, Greece
GenresLaïko, rebetiko
Occupation(s)Singer, Composer, Lyricist
Instrument(s)Guitar
Years active1958–1990

Early life edit

Stratos Dionysiou was born on November 8, 1935, in Nigrita, Serres. He was the son of Angelos and Stasa Dionysiou, refugees from Ayvali in Asia Minor. In 1947, he moved to Eptalofos of Ampelokipi, Thessaloniki. A year later, his father passed away. In 1955 he married his childhood love, Georgia Laveni, with whom they had four children: Angelos, Tasoula, Stelios and Diamantis. He was a fan of PAOK.[2][3]

Singing career edit

Early career edit

At first he sang for free in nightclubs and after working as a peddler and tailor, he debuted as a professional singer at the nightclub "Farida" in Thessaloniki. From his first appearances in the 1950's, Dionysiou attracted the interest of some artists, who urged him to come down to Athens to make more important collaborations.

Dionysiou left Thessaloniki for Athens to further his singing career. He appeared in Nikaia nightclub "Asteras" with well-established singer Kaity Grey and in 1958 recorded his first song, "Parages kai PalatIa" (Shacks and Palaces). A year later he recorded a song by Xristos Kolokotronis, "Ego den eimai enoxos" (I am not Guilty). The song was very successful, because it was released around the same time when Caryl Chessman's execution happened, and people drew connections between the song's lyrics and title and Chessman's death sentence. However, Dionysiou's voice was often mistaken for Stelios Kazantzidis' voice.[4] Dionysiou signed a contract with recording company "Columbia" and started singing songs by Xristos Kolokotronis, Babis Bakalis, Kostas Virvos, and others with some success. He also re-recorded old, pre-war and WW2-era rebetiko-gerne songs by Vassilis Tsitsanis, Yiannis Papaioannou, Giorgos Mitsakis and Manolis Chiotis. Huge success, however, did not come until the late 1960s, when he turned several Akis Panou songs into hits: "Και τι δεν κάνω" (What don't I do), "Γιατί καλέ γειτόνισσα" (Why, my good neighbour?), "Του κόσμου το περίγελο" (The laughing stock of the World), "Εγώ καλά σου τα 'λεγα" (I told you so), "Στο σταθμό του Μονάχου" (At Munich Station), "Ήταν ψεύτικα" (They were false) and many others. During his time working at Columbia, he also sang remakes of Indian songs such as "Kardia mou kaimeni" (My poor heart), remake of the Indian song Duniya mein hum aaye hain, featured in the 1957 movie Mother India.

In the nightclub "SOU-MOU" where he appeared, he was the second most popular singer, he sang along with female singer Anthoula Alifragki. It's the same nightclub where Mimis Plessas heard him in 1969 and after two months he wrote the legendary zeibekiko "Vrehi fotia stin strata mou" (Fire is raining down my path) with lyrics by Lefteris Papadopoulos. The song was featured in the 1970 movie "Oratotis Miden" (Zero Visibility) starring Nikos Kourkoulos. Then Dionysiou released the successful songs "O paliatzis", "Baglamades ki bouzoukia", "Enas aitos gremiste", "Agapi mou epikindini" and "Aphilotimi". In the early 1970s, he collaborated with Haris Alexiou, Lizeta Nikolaou and Sofi Pappa in Backing Vocals. Dionysiou also toured the United States with great success.

Arrest and imprisonment edit

In 1973 he was arrested for illegal gun possession and hashish found in his car. He himself claimed that it was a conspiracy of competitors. He was found innocect of gun possession in 1974, but in 1975, on April 9, the trial of the notorious drug-trafficking case began at the Criminal Court of Thessaloniki. The decision that came out on May 30 sentenced him to imprisonment and exile (the latter was part of the typical sentence for drug-related offences). He was released thanks to an amnesty from prison in the spring of 1976. At this moment, his colleague and friend Tolis Voskopoulos, who in 1977 wrote and gave him the song "I fell asleep", especially supported him.[5] While in prison, he recorded and released the album "Pali Mazi mas".

Post-release career edit

The climate in public opinion was heavy. When Dionysiou was released from prison he was faced with rejection. No high-profile company wanted to work with him and no businessman wanted him in their nightclub.

But Stratos did not give up. He persisted and finally managed to return to the music scene with the Minos company. The director of the company at the time was Makis Matsas, who viewed the collaboration with Stratos with great reservations. The prison sentence had discredited Dionysiou's career. But for Matsas, there was another big problem. Stelios Kazantzidis was also recording in Minos at the time, and the coexistence of two big names in the same space might have created problems. After pressure that Matsas received from Dionysiou, they finally signed a contract with discouraging conditions for the singer.

If the first record they would make did not exceed 30,000 sales, their collaboration would stop there. Otherwise, they would make two more records on the same terms. The sales of the first album, which had the title "Ypokrinese" (You are pretending), exceeded 100,000 within a few months. Stratos was rewarded for his persistence. The big "comeback" had taken place and the successes followed one another. "I packed up the things", "You took everything and left", "A thin booth" are just some of the songs that Stratos recorded after prison.[5]

In the 80s, Stratos Dionysiou broke every sales record. He made very big hits, songs that are not only heard today, but come out on records, in re-runs and in covers. They are more or less the songs that everyone once sang and are still heard on the radio today as if they were new. "You took it all", "And say-say", "Listen, my friend", "The people want a song", "She killed me because I loved her", "I am the stranger", "Remember" and many more.[6]

In 1987, he opened his own nightclub named "Stratos", in Filellinon Street.

Personal life edit

Dionysiou married Georgia Laveni in 1955 and had four children, Angelos, Stelios, Diamantis and Tasoula Dionysiou. Of Stratos' four children, Angelos, Diamantis and Stelios Dionysiou are also singers. His daughter, Tasoula Dionysiou, passed away in April 2012 at the age of 53.[7] From 1980-1989, while married, he had a relationship with Marina Vlaxaki, a singer who was his backing vocalist.[8]

Political views edit

Although Dionsyiou described himself as a "New Democrat", he believed that everybody was "The same shit", believing that all parties lead to same negative results. He disliked ELAS, due to them letting a Security Battalions commander named Papoulias escape after he bribed them. He was critical of America's influence in Greece, stating, "I believe Greece is being ordered by the big bosses, the Americans, they have separated us for years and we are like plots of land of America. We will do whatever America wants".[9]

Death edit

Dionysiou died in Athens on May 11, 1990, as a result of abdominal aortic aneurysm at the age of 55.[2]

His funeral took place in the First Cemetery of Athens. His funeral was attended by hundreds of people as well as other singers and actors.[10] A few hours before his last breath, he was singing in "Stratos", while earlier, that same afternoon, he recorded nine songs for the record "Poios allos" (Who Else) which was released a month after his death, making a sales records. According to Takis Mousafiris, the last song he recorded that day was "Don't leave me alone".[11]

Legacy edit

His funeral took the form of lying in state. For some time people were pushing to get close to the singer's body, while there were women who fainted. Many, in order to be able to see, climbed on neighboring graves, causing damage, which was later paid for by the Dionysiou family. "All roads were closed. I mean, I was speechless. I didn't expect so many simple people loved Stratos. He was, after all, the great popular singer", said Giorgos Polychroniadis, who sang together with Dionysiou. People said goodbye to their favorite singer with songs. Stratos Dionysiou's death left behind songs that are still heard today, but also a great void in Greek music.[12] After Dionysiou's death, Notis Sfakianakis released the song "o Stratos" in his honor.[13]

Discography edit

Year Title Notes
1969 Στράτος Διονυσίου
1970 Μαζί με το Στράτο
1971 Στράτος Διονυσίου (3)
1972 4.5.3 Contributed 5 songs
1972 Στράτος Διονυσίου 4
1973 Μπαγλαμάδες και μπουζούκια
1974 Νεώτερα κι ανώτερα Contributed 6 songs
1974 Τα 12 του Στράτου
1974 Χρυσός Δίσκος Contributed 2 songs
1975 Τραγουδά Άκη Πάνου
1976 Πάλι μαζί μας
1976 Πικρά κι ανθρώπινα
1977 14 Χρυσές Επιτυχίες
1977 Αν ξαναζούσα
1977 Αξέχαστα τραγούδια
1978 14 Χρυσές Επιτυχίες Νο 2
1978 Τα Ορθόδοξα 50.000 sales (golden disk)
1979 Γυναίκες γυναίκες
1980 Υποκρίνεσαι 100.000 sales (platinum disc)
1981 Όλα είναι δανεικά 100.000 sales (platinum disc)
1981 Τα ωραία του Διονυσίου
1982 Αξέχαστες επιτυχίες
1982 Θυμήσου 50.000 sales (golden disk)
1983 Αξέχαστες επιτυχίες 2
1983 Της γυναίκας η καρδιά 50.000 sales (golden disk)
1984 Λαϊκά και πάσης Ελλάδος Contributed 5 songs, 50.000 sales (golden disk)
1984 Μόνο οι ερωτευμένοι 50.000 sales (golden disk)
1985 Αυτά που τραγουδήσαμε
1985 Ο Σαλονικιός 100.000 sales (platinum disc)
1986 Για πάντα
1986 Ο ταξιτζής Contributed 5 songs, 50.000 sales (golden disk)
1987 Δυο δυο Contributed 7 songs
1987 Κράτησε με Contributed 2 songs
1987 Οι Μεγαλύτερες Επιτυχίες Του
1987 Ο λαός τραγούδι θέλει 50.000 sales (golden disk)
1987 Ζωντανή Ηχογράφηση Contributed 2 songs
1988 Εγώ ο ξένος 150.000 sales (platinum disc)
1989 Νομίζεις 100.000 sales (platinum disc)

Posthumous edit

Year Title Notes
1990 Ποιος Αλλος 130.000 sales (platinum disc)
1990 30 Χρονια Επιτυχιες 2 Cd (200.000 sales) (platinum disc)
1990 Mega Souxe
1991 Η Ελλάδα Του Στέλιου και Του Στράτου
1991 Στα Ξενυχτάδικα Της Αγκαλιάς Σου (Συμμετοχή 2 Τραγούδια)
1991 Τα Λαϊκά
1991 Τραγούδια για τούς φίλους του
1993 Τα Ζεϊμπέκικα Του Γρηγόρη και Του Στράτου
1994 Από τους θησαυρούς των 45 στροφών
1994 Τα Ωραία του Διονυσίου
1995 Αξέχαστες Επιτυχίες Νο 2
1996 Τραγούδια από τις 45 στροφές 1
1996 Τα Σπάνια
1997 Αξέχαστα τραγούδια
1997 Τραγούδια από τις 45 στροφές 2
1997 Τα τραγούδια που αγαπήσαμε
1998 Αγάπης βάσανα
1998 Τραγούδια από τις 45 στροφές 3
2000 Άκου βρε φίλε
2000 Τραγούδια από τις 45 στροφές 4
2000 Οι Μεγαλύτερες Επιτυχίες Του
2000 Πρώτη Εκτέλεση (Συμμετοχή 3 Τραγούδια)
2001 Τραγούδια από τις 45 στροφές 5
2002 Οι Μεγαλύτερες Επιτυχίες Του Νο 2
2002 Τα Αυθεντικά (4 Cd)
2003 Βρέχει φωτιά στη στράτα μου (2 Cd)
2004 Τ΄αγκάθια της καρδιάς
2004 Της Νύχτας Το Μινόρε
2005 Ο Στεναγμός Μου
2005 Τα τραγούδια του Στράτου (2 Cd)
2006 14 Μεγάλα Τραγούδια
2006 14 Μεγάλα Τραγούδια Νο 2
2006 Για Πάντα Live Στην Αμερική (2 Cd)
2006 Ανθολογία - 1934-1990 (4 Cd)
2007 Ένας Δίσκος Η Ζωή Του (6 Cd)
2007 Τραγουδάει Μίμη Πλέσσα (2 Cd)
2007 Τραγουδάει Τάκη Σούκα (2 Cd)
2008 Βρέχει φωτιά στη στράτα μου (4 Cd)
2008 Χρυσή Δισκοθήκη
2009 Αφιέρωμα Στο Στράτο
2009 Live Ηχογραφήσεις (2 CD)
2009 Ντοκουμέντα
2009 Ο Λαός Τραγούδι Θέλει (6 CD)
2012 Ο Λαός Τραγούδι Θέλει Best of (4 CD)

References edit

  1. ^ Καούκη, Μαρία (2022-05-11). "Ο Στράτος δεν έφυγε ποτέ: ένα οικογενειακό oral history". Oneman.gr (in Greek). Retrieved 2023-02-23.
  2. ^ a b Σήμερα .gr, Σαν. "Στράτος Διονυσίου". Σαν Σήμερα .gr (in Greek). Retrieved 2023-02-23.
  3. ^ "Πάρε ό,τι θέλεις… ΠΑΟΚτσή!". SDNA (in Greek). Retrieved 2023-02-23.
  4. ^ Μικρά Πορτρέτα - Στράτος Διονυσίου, retrieved 2023-02-23
  5. ^ a b "Ο Στράτος Διονυσίου στη φυλακή! Η σύλληψη για κατοχή όπλου και ναρκωτικών που σημάδεψε τη ζωή του. Η κατακραυγή, η απόρριψη και η μεγάλη επιστροφή (φωτο)". ΜΗΧΑΝΗ ΤΟΥ ΧΡΟΝΟΥ (in Greek). 2022-11-07. Retrieved 2023-02-23.
  6. ^ Κεφαλληνού, Ελένη (2020-05-11). "Βιογραφία | Στράτος Διονυσίου". tralala.gr (in Greek). Retrieved 2023-02-23.
  7. ^ Μπασκάκη, Σοφία. "Τασούλα Διονυσίου: Η μοναχοκόρη του Στράτου, το πρόωρο τέλος, η ειρωνεία της τύχης και ο Γολγοθάς της οικογένειας". Άποψη Τώρα (in Greek). Retrieved 2023-02-23.
  8. ^ "Μαρίνα Βλαχάκη: η γυναίκα δίπλα στον Στράτο Διονυσίου | LiFO". www.lifo.gr (in Greek). 2021-03-07. Retrieved 2023-02-23.
  9. ^ Mihalonakou, Viki (2002). Stratos Dionysiou (in Greek). Κακτος. pp. 101–104. ISBN 9789603824596.
  10. ^ ΣΤΡΑΤΟΣ ΔΙΟΝΥΣΙΟΥ ΤΙΤΛΟΙ ΤΕΛΟΥΣ 1991, retrieved 2023-02-23
  11. ^ "Τάκης Μουσαφίρης / Τελευταίο μινόρε για έναν συνθέτη που μιλούσε με την ψυχούλα του". Αυγή (in Greek). 2021-03-12. Retrieved 2023-02-23.
  12. ^ ""Φίλε έφυγε ο Στράτος και παρέλυσε τα κράτος". Η τελευταία εμφάνιση του Διονυσίου στην πίστα και ο ξαφνικός θάνατος. Η συγκλονιστική μαρτυρία του γιου του και η κοσμοσυρροή στο τελευταίο αντίο". ΜΗΧΑΝΗ ΤΟΥ ΧΡΟΝΟΥ (in Greek). 2016-05-10. Retrieved 2023-02-23.
  13. ^ Notis Sfakianakis - O Stratos, retrieved 2023-02-23