Ruth Hussey

Summary

Ruth Carol Hussey (October 30, 1911 – April 19, 2005)[1][2] was an American actress best known for her Academy Award-nominated role as photographer Elizabeth Imbrie in The Philadelphia Story.

Ruth Hussey
Hussey in 1940
Born
Ruth Carol Hussey

(1911-10-30)October 30, 1911
DiedApril 19, 2005(2005-04-19) (aged 93)
Alma materPembroke College in Brown University
University of Michigan
OccupationActress
Years active1937–1973
Spouse
Charles Robert Longenecker
(m. 1942; died 2002)
Children3; including John Longenecker

Early life edit

Hussey was born in Providence, Rhode Island on October 30, 1911. She was later known as Ruth Carol O'Rourke, her stepfather's surname.[3][4] Her father, George R. Hussey, died of the Spanish flu in 1918 when she was seven years old. Ten years later, her mother, Julia Corbett Hussey,[5] married a family friend, William O'Rourke, who had worked at the family's mail-order silver enterprise.[6] She had an older brother, Robert, and a younger sister, Betty.[6]

After obtaining her early education at Providence's public schools, Hussey studied art at Pembroke College[7] and graduated in 1936. She did not win roles for any of the plays for which she had auditioned at Pembroke. She received a degree in theatre from the University of Michigan[8] and worked as an actress with a summer-stock company in Michigan for two seasons.[9] She also attended Boston Business College.[10]

Career edit

Hussey in a 1951 advertisement for Motorola televisions

After working as an actress in summer stock, Hussey returned to Providence and served as a radio fashion commentator on a local station.[11] She wrote the ad copy for a local clothing store and read it on the radio each afternoon. She was encouraged by a friend to audition for acting roles at the Providence Playhouse, but the theater director rejected her, saying that the roles were cast only out of New York City. Later that week, she traveled to New York, and on her first day there, she signed with a talent agent who booked her for a role in a play starting the next day back at the Providence Playhouse.

In New York, she also worked for a time as a model. She then landed a number of stage roles with touring companies. While touring the country in 1937 for Dead End, Hussey was spotted on opening night at the Biltmore Hotel in Los Angeles by MGM talent scout Billy Grady. MGM signed her to a contract and she made her film debut later that year. She quickly became a leading lady in MGM's "B" unit, usually playing sophisticated, worldly roles.

Hussey's breakout role was as Elizabeth Imbrie, the cynical magazine photographer in The Philadelphia Story (1940), for which she was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role.[4] In 1941, theater exhibitors voted her the third-most-popular new star in Hollywood.[12]

 
Hussey in The Philadelphia Story (1940)

Hussey also worked with Robert Taylor in Flight Command (1940), Robert Young in Northwest Passage (1940) and H. M. Pulham, Esq. (1941), Van Heflin in Tennessee Johnson (1942), Ray Milland in The Uninvited (1944) and Alan Ladd in The Great Gatsby (1949).

In 1946, Hussey starred on Broadway in the Pulitzer Prize-winning play State of the Union.[10] Her 1949 role in Goodbye, My Fancy on Broadway caused a Billboard reviewer to write: "Miss Hussey brings a splendid aliveness and warmth to the lovely congresswoman...."[13]

Hussey played Jean Arthur's role of Miriam Starrett in the 1955 Lux Radio Theater presentation of Shane, playing alongside the film’s original stars Ladd and Heflin.

In 1960, she costarred in The Facts of Life with Bob Hope and Lucille Ball. Hussey was also active in early television drama.

Personal life edit

 
Hussey and husband Bob Longenecker

On August 9, 1942, Hussey married talent agent and radio producer C. Robert "Bob" Longenecker (1909–2002) at Mission San Antonio de Pala in north San Diego County, California. They raised three children: George Longenecker, John Longenecker and Mary Elizabeth Hendrix.[14]

Following the birth of her children, Hussey focused on family activities and in 1964, she designed a family cabin in the mountain community of Lake Arrowhead, California. In 1967, she was inducted into the Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame.[15]

In 1977, Hussey and her husband moved from their Brentwood family home to Rancho Carlsbad in Carlsbad, California. Her husband died in 2002 shortly after their 60th wedding anniversary.[citation needed]

Her son John Longenecker worked as a cinematographer and film director. He won an Academy Award for producing the live-action short film The Resurrection of Broncho Billy (1970).

Hussey was also active in Catholic charities,[16] was noted for painting in watercolors[16] and was a lifelong Democrat[17] although she voted for Republican Thomas Dewey in 1944[18] and for Hollywood friend and former costar Ronald Reagan in the 1980 and 1984 presidential elections.[citation needed]

Death edit

Hussey died on April 19, 2005[4] at the age of 93 from complications from an appendectomy.[19] She is interred at Pierce Brothers Valley Oaks Memorial Park in Westlake Village, California.[20]

Filmography edit

Radio appearances edit

Year Program Episode/source
1943 The Screen Guild Theater "Tennessee Johnson"[21]
1949 Hallmark Playhouse "Parnassus on Wheels"[22]
1952 Family Theater "Vacation for Mom"[23]
1952 Hollywood Star Playhouse "All Brides Are Beautiful"[24]
1953 Family Theater "Namgay Doola"[25]

References edit

  1. ^ Vallance, Tom (April 22, 2005). "Ruth Hussey: Sophisticated Forties Supporting Actress". independent.co.uk. Retrieved November 14, 2022.
  2. ^ "Ruth Hussey, 93, an Actress In 'Philadelphia Story' Film". NY Times. April 22, 2005. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
  3. ^ Katz, Ephraim (1979). The Film Encyclopedia: The Most Comprehensive Encyclopedia of World Cinema in a Single Volume. Perigee Books. ISBN 0-399-50601-2, p. 591.
  4. ^ a b c "Ruth Hussey". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  5. ^ U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936–2007.
  6. ^ a b Rhode Island, State Census, 1925.
  7. ^ "Ruth Hussey, g'33–'34". The Michigan Alumnus. XLVII (1): 422. October 5, 1940. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  8. ^ "Ruth Hussey". Music @ Michigan. 38 (2): 54. Spring 2005.
  9. ^ Bergan, Ronald (April 22, 2005). "Ruth Hussey: Gifted and witty actor always on the sidelines of glamour". The Guardian. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
  10. ^ a b "Ruth Hussey Hadn't Seen Many Plays Before Playing in Hit". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. p. 26. Retrieved June 5, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.  
  11. ^ "Hollywood said they couldn't, but they did!". The Montana Standard. October 18, 1942. p. 24. Retrieved June 5, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.  
  12. ^ "CUPID'S INFLUENCE ON THE FILM BOX-OFFICE". The Argus. Melbourne. October 4, 1941. p. 7 Supplement: The Argus Week-end Magazine. Retrieved April 24, 2012 – via National Library of Australia.
  13. ^ Francis, Bob (July 2, 1949). "Broadway Reviews: Goodbye, My Fancy". Billboard. pp. 51, 54. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  14. ^ Anderson, Nancy (October 16, 1973). "Ruth Hussey's Agent Gave Her Another Major Career". The Monroe News-Star. p. 6. Retrieved June 5, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.  
  15. ^ "Ruth Hussey (Longenecker)". Riverside, Rhode Island: Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on December 28, 2015. Retrieved December 28, 2015.
  16. ^ a b "Hussey, Ruth", American National Biography, Oxford University Press. Retrieved December 19, 2017.
  17. ^ Callahan, Dan (2012). "Quiet Pragmatism: Ruth Hussey" Archived August 24, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, The Chiseler: Forgotten Authors, Neglected Stars, and Lost Languages Rediscovered. Retrieved December 20, 2017.
  18. ^ Critchlow, Donald T. (2013). "Anticommunism Comes to Hollywood", When Hollywood Was Right: How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Business Remade American Politics, p. 67. New York: Cambridge University Press (USA). Retrieved December 20, 2017.
  19. ^ "Ruth Hussey". Variety. April 21, 2005. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
  20. ^ Wilson, Scott (2016). "6289. Hussey, Ruth", Final Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, third edition, p. 363. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, 2016. Retrieved December 20, 2017.
  21. ^ "Aerial Aces for Today". The Cincinnati Post. July 5, 1943. p. 17.
  22. ^ "Those Were The Days". Nostalgia Digest. 40 (1): 32–39. Winter 2014.
  23. ^ Kirby, Walter (November 16, 1952). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The Decatur Daily Review. p. 48. Retrieved June 18, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.  
  24. ^ Kirby, Walter (December 28, 1952). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The Decatur Daily Review. p. 36. Retrieved June 5, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.  
  25. ^ Kirby, Walter (March 15, 1953). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The Decatur Daily Review. p. 46. Retrieved June 25, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.  

External links edit