No._519_Squadron_RAF Knowpia

No. 519 Squadron RAF
No. 519 Squadron RAF
Active	15 August 1943 – 31 May 1946
Country	United Kingdom
Branch	Royal Air Force
Type	Inactive
Role	Meteorological
Part of	No. 18 Group RAF, Coastal Command
Motto(s)	Undaunted by Weather
Insignia
Squadron Badge heraldry	A polar bear's gamb erased in bend holding a scroll of parchment in front of a flash of lightning
Squadron codes	Z9 (Aug 1943 - May 1946)

No. 519 Squadron RAF was a meteorological squadron of the Royal Air Force during the Second World War.

History edit

No. 519 Squadron was formed on 15 August 1943^[5] at RAF Wick from 1406 Flight,^[6] equipped with Handley Page Hampdens and Supermarine Spitfires. Its purpose was collecting meteorological data from the northern waters of the North Sea all the way to Norway. It soon replaced the Hampdens with Lockheed Hudsons and Lockheed Venturas. The squadron base moved on a number of times along the east coast of Scotland but the squadron's role remained the same. In November 1944 the squadron started using the Boeing Fortress, which it operated to the end of the war. With the war over, the squadron standardised on the Halifax Mk.III, until it was disbanded at RAF Leuchars on 31 May 1946.^[2]^[5]^[6]

Aircraft operated edit

Aircraft operated by No. 519 Squadron RAF^[2]^[5]^[6]
From	To	Aircraft
August 1943	October 1943	Handley Page Hampden Mk.I
August 1943	January 1945	Supermarine Spitfire Mk.VI
September 1943	October 1943	Lockheed Hudson Mks.III and IIIa
October 1943	October 1944	Lockheed Ventura Mk.V
July 1944	March 1945	Lockheed Hudson Mks.III and IIIa
November 1944	September 1945	Boeing Fortress Mk.II
October 1944	December 1945	Supermarine Spitfire Mk.VII
August 1945	May 1946	Handley Page Halifax Mks III and VI

Squadron bases edit

RAF stations used by No. 519 Squadron RAF^[2]^[5]^[6]
From	To	Base
15 August 1943	11 December 1943	RAF Wick, Caithness, Scotland
11 December 1943	29 November 1944	RAF Skitten, Caithness, Scotland
29 November 1944	17 August 1945	RAF Wick, Caithness, Scotland
17 August 1945	8 November 1945	RAF Tain, Ross and Cromarty, Scotland
8 November 1945	31 May 1946	RAF Leuchars, Fife, Scotland

References edit

Notes

^ Delve 1994, pp. 64, 72, 80.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Halley 1988, p. 398.
^ Bowyer & Rawlings 1979, p. 123.
^ Flintham & Thomas 2003, p. 123.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Jefford 2001, p. 97.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Rawlings 1982, p. 253.

Bibliography

Bowyer, Michael J.F.; Rawlings, John D.R. (1979). Squadron Codes, 1937–56. Cambridge, UK: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN 0-85059-364-6.
Delve, Ken (1994). The Source Book of the RAF. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing. ISBN 1-85310-451-5.
Flintham, Vic; Thomas, Andrew (2003). Combat Codes: A Full Explanation and Listing of British, Commonwealth and Allied Air Force Unit Codes since 1938. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-84037-281-8.
Halley, James J. (1988). The Squadrons of the Royal Air Force & Commonwealth, 1918–1988. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air-Britain (Historians) Ltd. ISBN 0-85130-164-9.
Jefford, C.G. (2001). RAF Squadrons, a Comprehensive record of the Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and their Antecedents since 1912 (2nd ed.). Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-85310-053-6.
Rawlings, John D.R. (1982). Coastal, Support and Special Squadrons of the RAF and their Aircraft. London: Jane's Publishing Company Ltd. ISBN 0-7106-0187-5.