Leland M. Ford

Summary

Leland Merritt Ford (March 8, 1893 – November 27, 1965) was an American businessman and politician who served two terms as a U.S. Representative from California from 1939 to 1943.

Leland M. Ford
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 16th district
In office
January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1943
Preceded byJohn F. Dockweiler
Succeeded byWill Rogers Jr.
Member of the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors from the 4th district
In office
1936–1938
Preceded byJohn R. Quinn
Succeeded byOscar L. Hauge
Personal details
Born
Leland Merritt Ford

(1893-03-08)March 8, 1893
Eureka, Nevada, U.S.
DiedNovember 27, 1965(1965-11-27) (aged 72)
Santa Monica, California, U.S.
Resting placeWoodlawn Memorial Cemetery, Santa Monica
Political partyRepublican

Early life and career edit

Born in Eureka, Nevada, Ford attended the public schools. He also took various courses at the University of Arizona at Tucson, Virginia Polytechnic Institute at Blacksburg, Sheldon Science of Business, Chicago, Illinois, and the University of California, Los Angeles. He was a surveyor for Southern Sierras Power Co. in 1909 and 1910. Afterward that, he was an employee of the Southern Pacific Railroad in California in 1911 and in New York in 1912 and 1913. He moved to Los Angeles, California, in 1915 and was employed by the Union Pacific Railroad. He then moved to Lynchburg, Virginia, and engaged in farming and livestock breeding from 1915 to 1919. In 1919, he moved to Santa Monica, California and engaged in the real estate business. He served as a member of the planning commission of Santa Monica, California from 1923 to 1927. Later, he was a county supervisor of Los Angeles County, California from 1936 to 1939.

Congress edit

Ford was elected as a Republican to the Seventy-sixth and Seventy-seventh Congresses (January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1943). He was the first congressman to lobby for the mass incarceration of Japanese Americans after the attack on Pearl Harbor brought the U.S. into World War II, and spearheaded the anti-Japanese campaign in California. (Ford initially defended Japanese Americans when Representative John Rankin proposed deporting every "Jap" in the country, but reversed his position after receiving angry letters and telegrams from constituents.)[1]

He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1942 to the Seventy-eighth Congress.

Later career and death edit

He then resumed his real estate business. He was a resident of Pacific Palisades, California. He died in Santa Monica, California, November 27, 1965 and was interred in Woodlawn Cemetery.

References edit

  • United States Congress. "Leland M. Ford (id: F000264)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
  1. ^ Nakagawa, Martha. "Leland Ford". Densho Encyclopedia. Retrieved 21 August 2014.
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from California's 16th congressional district

1939–1943
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors
4th district

1936—1938
Succeeded by

  This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress