Dimitrios Rallis

Summary

Dimitrios Rallis (Greek: Δημήτριος Ράλλης; 1844a–1921) was a Greek politician,[2] founder and leader of the Neohellenic or "Third Party".[3]

Dimitrios Rallis
Δημήτριος Ράλλης
Born1844
Died6 August 1921
Resting placeFirst Cemetery of Athens
Alma materNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens
Occupationpolitician
Years active1863 - 1921
Political partyNeohellenic Party (1891 - c. 1910)
SpouseLoukia Mavrou-Ralli
ChildrenIoannis Rallis
Georgios D. Rallis
Parent
  • Georgios A. Rallis (father)
FamilyRallis family
AwardsGrand Cross of the Order of the Redeemer

Family edit

He was born in Athens in 1844. He was descended from an old Greek political family. Before Greek independence, his grandfather, Alexander Rallis, was a prominent Phanariote. His father, Γεώργιος Α. Ράλλης [el], was a minister in Andreas Miaoulis' government, and later served as the Chief Justice of the Greek Supreme Court.

Political career edit

Rallis was elected to Parliament in 1872 and always represented the same Athenian constituency.[2] He became Minister in several governments and served as Prime Minister five times.[4] He last formed a government after the 1920 election and it was his cabinet that authorised the plebiscite that saw King Constantine's return to the throne.

Death and legacy edit

Dimitrios Rallis died of cancer in Athens on 5 August 1921 at the age of 77. His son, Ioannis Rallis, was a Quisling Prime Minister during the Axis occupation of Greece. His grandson, George Rallis, served as Prime Minister in the early 1980s.[5]

Notes edit

  • ^a in the family tomb the date of birth is given as 14 April 1842 [6]

References edit

  1. ^ Πρόεδροι της Βουλής, Γερουσίας & Εθνοσυνελεύσεων 1821 - 2008, p.296
  2. ^ a b Smith, Michael Llewellyn (January 1999). Ionian Vision: Greece in Asia Minor, 1919–1922. University of Michigan Press. pp. 324–5. ISBN 978-0-472-10990-6. Retrieved 29 May 2010.
  3. ^ Λάγγα Παναγιώτα: "ΔΗΜΗΤΡΙΟΣ Γ. ΡΑΛΛΗΣ (1844-1921)"
  4. ^ Clogg, Richard (1987). Parties and elections in Greece: the search for legitimacy. Duke University Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-8223-0794-5. Retrieved 29 May 2010.
  5. ^ Clogg, Richard (2002). A concise history of Greece. Cambridge University Press. p. 109. ISBN 978-0-521-00479-4. Retrieved 29 May 2010.
  6. ^ "Νεωτερη Ελληνικη Ιστορια: 49) Προεδροι Βουλησ: Ραλλησ Δημητριοσ".
Political offices
Preceded by Prime Minister of Greece
18 April - 21 September 1897 (o.s.)
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Greece
6 December 1903 - 17 December 1904 (o.s.)
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Greece
9 June - 8 December 1905 (o.s.)
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Greece
7 July - 15 August 1909 (o.s.)
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Greece
4 November 1920 - 24 January 1921 (o.s.)
Succeeded by