The Association of Autonomous Astronauts is a worldwide network of community-based groups dedicated to building their own spaceships. The AAA was founded 23 April 1995. Although many of their activities were reported as serious participation in conferences or protests against the militarization of space, some were also considered art pranks, media pranks, or elaborate spoof.[1] The AAA had numerous local chapters which operated independently of one another, with the AAA effectively operating as a collective pseudonym along the lines of Luther Blissett (nom de plume).[2]
The Association's ostensible five-year mission, a reference to Star Trek, was to "establish a planetary network to end the monopoly of corporations, governments and the military over travel in space".[2] Artists who became involved were often connected to the zine scene or mail art movements.[2] The five-year mission's completion was marked at the 2000 Fortean Times conference.[3] Some chapters have continued activities to the present day. Several AAAers have experienced zero-gravity training flights.
The writer Tom Hodgkinson described participants as "a loose bunch of Marxists, futurists, and revolutionaries on the dole", going on to explicate their mission as "reclaim[ing] the idea of space travel for the common man". To the AAA, he said, "space travel represented an ideal of freedom".[4] Annick Bureaud of Leonardo/OLATS viewed their work as "space art" that "combine[d] freely space, cyberspace, raves, esoteric things, techno-music, etc.", calling attention to "how they recycle ... key images (the MIR Space Station, the astronauts on the Moon, etc.) ... mixed with science-fiction (and specially Star Trek) buzz-words or images" and then subjected these "sacred icons" to "iconoclastic treatments".[5]
In his book Unleashing the Collective Phantoms, the theorist Brian Holmes said of the AAA: "The ideas sound fantastic, but the stakes are real: imagining a political subject within the virtual class, and therefore, within the economy of cultural production and intellectual property that had paralyzed the poetics of resistance."[6]
^Dee (April–May 1998). "Escape from Gravity – The Dreamtime Mission Revisited". Fringecore magazine. Archived from the original on 20 December 2005. Retrieved 2006-01-03.
^ abc"Multiple name". Sztuka Fabryka. 2004. Archived from the original on 15 September 2004. Retrieved 3 January 2006. Sztuka Fabryka is a worldwide non-profit artists organisation based in Belgium.
^Mark Pilkington (June 2002). "Roads Less Traveled". Fortean Times (159). Archived from the original on 8 February 2006. Retrieved 2006-01-03.
^Annick Bureaud (1998). "Space Art". Leonardo/OLATS. Archived from the original on 5 February 2012. Retrieved 3 January 2006. From the proceedings of the Rencontres du 13 avril interdisciplinary conference. Via the Internet Archive.
^
"Unleashing the Collective Phantoms", Brian Holmes, Autonomedia, 2008
^Sathnam Sanghera. "Anarchists attempt to paralyse the City 10,000 activists are due to join a protest in London against capitalism". Financial Times. Retrieved 3 January 2006.
^"Halt the Nuclearization and Weaponization of Space: Report from the UK". Global Network Against Weapons and Nuclear Power in Space. Archived from the original on 15 December 2005. Retrieved 3 January 2006.
Further readingedit
"The Conquest of Space in the Time of Power", The Situationist International N°12, 1969 : http://www.bopsecrets.org/SI/12.space.htm
Mind Invaders: A Reader in Psychic Warfare, Cultural Sabotage and Semiotic Terrorism, Stewart Home, Serpent's Tail (London), 1997
An overview of Neoist activities in the 1990s, including highlights of the AAA's first two years.
"Unleashing the Collective Phantoms", Brian Holmes, Autonomedia, USA, 2008
A text discussing the AAA : http://www.republicart.net/disc/artsabotage/holmes01_en.htm
"Anche Tu Astronauta: guida all'esplorazione independente dello spazio", Riccardo Balli, Castelvecchi editore, Roma, 1998
An insight in Italian language into AAA's philosophy, literature, history and future.
The book is free online: https://archive.org/details/anche-tu-astronauta
"Quitter la gravité", edited by Ewen Chardronnet, Editions de l'Eclat, Paris, 2001
A selection of texts in french language into AAA's philosophy, literature, history and future.
The book is free online in lyber : http://lyber-eclat.net/lyber/aaa/quitter_la_gravite.html
"The Laboratory Planet" journal, in English and French : http://www.laboratoryplanet.org
External linksedit
Red Giant
http://world-information.org
OLATS, Observatoire Leonardo des Arts et Techno-Sciences
Makrolab
Acoustic Space Lab
El Club de los Astronautas, space agency founded by artists