1986 United States Senate election in Vermont

Summary

The 1986 United States Senate election in Vermont was held on November 4, 1986. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Patrick Leahy won reelection to a third term, defeating Republican former governor Richard Snelling by a landslide margin of almost 30 points, in a race that was initially expected to be quite competitive, as Snelling was recruited to run by popular President Ronald Reagan.

1986 United States Senate election in Vermont

← 1980 November 4, 1986 1992 →
 
Nominee Patrick Leahy Richard Snelling
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 124,123 67,798
Percentage 63.16% 34.50%

Leahy:      40-50%      50-60%      60-70%      70-80%
Snelling:      40-50%      50-60%      60-70%

U.S. senator before election

Patrick Leahy
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

Patrick Leahy
Democratic

Democratic primary edit

Candidates edit

Results edit

Democratic primary results[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Patrick Leahy (incumbent) 21,255 97.63%
Democratic Write-ins 516 2.37%
Total votes 21,771 100.00%

Liberty Union primary edit

Candidates edit

  • Jerry Levy, sociologist and perennial candidate

Results edit

Liberty Union primary results[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Liberty Union Jerry Levy 147 93.04%
Liberty Union Write-ins 11 6.96%
Total votes 158 100.00%

Republican primary edit

The popular former Governor of Vermont, Richard A. Snelling, had faced pressure from national Republicans to enter the race, but had spent the majority of 1985 convinced that he would not be a candidate.[2] In October 1985, however, encouraged by figures such as New Mexico Senator Pete Domenici and President of the United States Ronald Reagan, Snelling changed his mind and entered the race, claiming that a lack of action over the United States national deficit had encouraged him to run.[3]

Candidates edit

Results edit

Republican primary results[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Richard A. Snelling 21,477 75.11%
Republican Anthony N. Doria 6,493 22.71%
Republican Write-ins 625 2.19%
Total votes 28,595 100.00%

General election edit

Campaign edit

Both Leahy and Snelling were well-respected and highly popular in Vermont, and the general feeling was that they would both make good Senators. However, Snelling was felt to be at a disadvantage for several reasons, including the fact that his main campaign plank was deficit reduction, which The Caledonian-Record noted Leahy was already a well-known advocate for, and the fact that Leahy had acquired a reputation as one of the Senate's most knowledgeable figures on the issue of nuclear proliferation, an issue which the Brattleboro Reformer noted Snelling had no experience with.[4]

Snelling frequently attacked Leahy by calling him a "liberal" during the campaign, part of a broader strategy of negative campaigning against the incumbent.[5]

Candidates edit

Endorsements edit

Patrick Leahy (D)
State officials
Labor unions
Organizations
Richard Snelling (R)

Results edit

General election results[10]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Patrick Leahy (incumbent) 124,123 63.16% +13.34%
Republican Richard A. Snelling 67,798 34.50% -14.00%
Conservative Anthony N. Doria 2,963 1.51% N/A
Liberty Union Jerry Levy 1,583 0.81% N/A
Write-in 65 0.02% N/A
Total votes 196,532
Democratic hold

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c "Official Report of the Canvassing Committee United States and Statewide Offices - Primary Election, September 9, 1986" (PDF). vermont-elections.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 27, 2010. Retrieved June 2, 2011.
  2. ^ Gaff, Christopher (October 18, 1985). "Snelling announces candidacy for Senate". The Brattleboro Reformer. Associated Press. Retrieved January 19, 2022.
  3. ^ a b c Gaff, Christopher (October 18, 1985). "Democrats say Snelling bowing to pressure". The Brattleboro Reformer. Associated Press. Retrieved January 19, 2022.
  4. ^ "Senate Battle Sparks Diverse Opinions". Rutland Herald. Associated Press. October 28, 1985. Retrieved January 19, 2022.
  5. ^ a b "A great victory for Pat Leahy". The Brattleboro Reformer. November 6, 1986. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  6. ^ Bressor, James F. (October 21, 1986). "Sen. Harkin campaigns for Sen. Leahy". Rutland Daily Herald. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  7. ^ "State Nurses' Association endorses Leahy re-election". The Brattleboro Reformer. Associated Press. July 11, 1986. Retrieved January 19, 2022.
  8. ^ a b c Karvelas, David (March 11, 1986). "Conservations Endorse Leahy in Senate Race". The Burlington Free Press. Retrieved January 19, 2022.
  9. ^ "Vermont off Reagan's schedule". Bennington Banner. Associated Press. October 22, 1986. Retrieved January 19, 2022.
  10. ^ "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 1986" (PDF). Clerk of the House of Representatives. p. 40.