1920s in comics

Summary

This is a timeline of significant events in comics in the 1920s.

1910s . 1920s in comics . 1930s
Other topics: Anthropology . Sociology . Western fashion

1920 edit

1921 edit

1922 edit

  • February 13: The first episode of Al Posen's Them Days Is Gone Forever appears in print.[19]
  • March 20: J. R. Williams' Out Our Way makes its debut. It will run until 1977.
  • May 2: A.M. de Jong and George van Raemdonck's Bulletje en Boonestaak makes its debut. It will run until 17 November 1937.[20]
  • July 17: In Billy DeBeck's Barney Google Spark Plug the horse makes its debut, leading to an eventual title change as Barney Google and Sparky Plug.[21]
  • July 22: J. P. Arnot's Helpful Henry makes its debut. It will run until 1927.
  • July 23: Harry Julius' The Crazy Crew of the Crayfish debuts. It will run until 22 February 1923.[22]
  • September 22: The first issue of the British comics magazine The Wizard is published. It will run until 16 November 1963, after which it merges with The Rover.
  • October 9: Larry Whittington's Fritzi Ritz makes its debut. In 1925 Ernie Bushmiller will take over the series.[23]
  • October 15: Comic artist Monte Crews gets injured in a car accident. Although he survives and recovers, it means the end of his newspaper comic The Mysterious Family Next Door.[18]
  • October 30: The first episode of George Herriman's Stumble Inn appears in print. The series will run until 1925.[24]
  • November 6: Joe Cunningham's Rufus McGoofus makes its debut. It will run in papers until about 1928.[25]
  • November 29: Walter Berndt's Smitty makes its debut. It will run until 1973.
  • George Studdy's Bonzo the dog makes its debut.[26]
  • Storm P.'s Peter og Ping makes its debut.[27]
  • The final episode of Gus Mager's Hawkshaw the Detective is published.[28]
  • The final episode of Tad Dorgan's Judge Rummy is published.[29]
  • Unk White creates the comic strip Freckles.[30]
  • Rocha Vieira creates As Proezas de Necas e Tonecas.[7]
  • In the magazine El hogar, Don Pancho Talero by Arturo Lanteri, the first Argentine comics, makes its debut.

1923 edit

  • February 22: The final episode of Harry Julius' The Crazy Crew of the Crayfish is published.[22]
  • March 15: Percy Crosby's Skippy makes its debut.
  • May 22: Sol Hess and Wallace Carlson's The Nebbs makes its debut.[31][32]
  • June 19: Frank Willard and Ferd Johnson's Moon Mullins makes its debut. It will run until 2 June 1991.
  • August 1: Otto Messmer adapts the animated cartoon character Felix the Cat into a comic strip.[33]
  • September 16: Syd Nicholls's Fatty Finn makes its debut. It will run until July 1977.
  • December 8: The first issue of Jungle Jinks magazine is published. It will last a mere two years.[34][35]
  • The Scottish comics magazine The Vanguard makes its debut. It will run until 1926.
  • Dutch cartoonist Ton van Tast creates his comic strip De Daverende Dingen Dezer Dagen for the Dutch satirical magazine Paljas. It will run from 1923 until 1948.[36]
  • The first episode of Lee W. Stanley's The Old Home Town is published, which will run until 1944.[37]
  • Bjarne Restan's Per og Peik i Sukkerlandet makes its debut.[38]
  • Oda Nobutsune and Katsuishi Kabashima create The Adventures of Sho-Chan.[39]
  • The first episode of Der Contibuben, a comic series written by famous German novelist Erich Maria Remarque and drawn by Hermann Schütz is published. The series will run until 1926.[40]

1924 edit

1925 edit

1926 edit

  • March 1: The first episode of Roland J. Scott's newspaper comic series Sally Sallies is published.[63]
  • March 21: The final episode of Wynne W. Davies' Percy the Pommy appears in print.[56]
  • April: The first issue of the Italian children's and comics magazine Giornale dei Ragazzi is published. It will run until November 1943. .[64] Featuring a dutiful observance of the moral dictates of Fascism, the magazine consisted mostly of columns on various topics, and introduced the comics (of strict Italian production, in compliance with the directives of the MinCulPop) only from the 8th number in last year of publication.[64]
  • April 19: Al Posen's series Jinglet debuts. It will run, with an interruption between 1950 and 1953, until 1960.[19]
  • May 2: The final episode of Ruth Vickery's Betty and Bill is published.[65]
  • May 9: Norman McMurray's Fish and Chips debuts. It will run until 26 June 1927.[66]
  • May 16: The first episode of Billy DeBeck's Parlor, Bedroom and Sink is published, which would change its name to Bunky later on.[21]
  • June 24: In Frank King's Gasoline Alley Walt Wallet marries Phyllis Blossom.[11]
  • July: Hergé publishes his first actual comic strip, The Adventures of Totor in the Belgian scouting magazine Le Boy Scout Belge. It will run until July 1929.[67]
  • August: Harry Julius launches his comic strip Mr. Gunk - He Didn't Think!.[22]
  • December: The final episode of Der Contibuben, a comic series written by famous German writer Erich Maria Remarque and drawn by Hermann Schütz, is published.[40]
  • December 26: The final episode of Winsor McCay's Little Nemo in Slumberland is published.[68]
  • Otto Nückel publishes his pantomime comic/wordless novel Schicksal (Destiny).
  • William St. John Glenn creates Oscar in The Belfast Telegraph.[69]
  • The final issue of the Flemish comics magazine De Geïllustreerde Kinderwereld is published.[70]
  • Specific date unknown: Rolf Kluge takes over Skomakker Bekk of Tvillingene Hans from Jan Lunde.[47]
  • Larry Redner launches The Tinymites.[71]
  • Jack Lait and Louis Biedermann publish the children's book All The Funny Folks, in which comics characters from different series have a cross-over.[72]

1927 edit

1928 edit

  • February 11: Dudley D. Watkins' Morgyn the Mighty makes its debut in the 304th issue of The Rover.[83]
  • April 21: The first issue of the Chinese comics magazine Shanghai Manhua is published and will run until 7 June 1930.[84]
  • May 2: In Frank King's Gasoline Alley Walt and Phyllis Blossom have a natural-born son, Corky. Many readers sent in angry letters because it implies that the couple must have had sexual intercourse. Walt's first child, Skeezix, was found at his doorstep and thus avoided controversy.[11]
  • May 21: Sal Bostwick's Room and Board is first published.[85]
  • June 4: Les Forgrave's Big Sister debuts. It will run until 1972.[86]
  • April 30: Glenn Chaffin and Hal Forrest's Tailspin Tommy makes its debut.[87]
  • August 13: Lyman Young's Tim Tyler's Luck makes its debut.[88]
  • October 19: Dante Quinterno's Patoruzú makes its debut.
  • November 1: The first issue of the Belgian comics magazine Le Petit Vingtième is published, with Hergé as both its chief editor and main illustrator and comics artist. In its first issue the comic Flup, Nénesse, Poussette et Cochonnet is published, which will run until 7 March 1929.[67]
  • December 10: Harold C. Earnshaw creates the newspaper comic strip The Pater. It will run until 28 February 1931.[89]
  • Bruno Angoletta's Marmittone makes its debut.
  • Elov Persson's Agust och Lotta makes its debut.[79]
  • Kitazawa Rakuten creates Tonda Haneko Jō (とんだはね子嬢,, "Miss Haneko Tonda"), the first manga starring a female protagonist.
  • In Italy, Le avventure aviatorie di un balillino (The airplane adventures of a little Balilla), published by Giuseppe Nerbini, written by his son Mario and drawn by Carlo Cossio, second Italian comic album.[90]

1929 edit

January edit

February edit

April edit

  • April: Carlo Bisi's Sor Pampurio makes its debut in Corriere dei Piccoli.
  • April: Don Wootton's Seeing Stars, a daily comic with biographical trivia about Hollywood stars, debuts.[95]

May edit

  • May 10: Irving Knickerbocker publishes the first episode of Mac, which will be continued by different artists until 1943.[96]

July edit

August edit

October edit

December edit

Specific date unknown edit

  • Jan Lunde's Dimpen og Dumpen makes its debut.[47]
  • Westphal's Star Dust, a daily comic about Hollywood stars, makes its debut.[101]

Births edit

1920 edit

January edit

  • January 17: Georges Pichard, French comics artist and writer (Ténébrax, Submerman, Blanche Epiphanie, Paulette) (d. 2003).[102]

February edit

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1921 edit

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1922 edit

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  • August 25: Marie Marcks, German caricaturist, cartoonist and comics artist, (d. 2014).[107]

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1923 edit

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July edit

  • July 18: Guy Bara, French cartoonist and comic artist (Max L'Explorateur, Kéké Le Perroquet, Cro-Magnon), (d. 2003).[110]

August edit

September edit

  • September 12: Bert Wunderink, Dutch comics artist (Bram en Sijm en de Bende van Zwarte Dolf), (d. 2003).[112]

October edit

  • October 31: Carlos Freixas, Spanish comics artist (Pistol Jim, Darío Malbrán Psicoanalista, Elmer King, Tucho, de Canilla a Campeón), (d. 2003).[113]

November edit

December edit

Specific date unknown edit

  • Eddie Sato, American comics artist (Dokie), (d. 2005).[114]

1924 edit

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  • December 5: José Geraldo Barreto, Brazilian comics artist (Rafles, Zé Candango), (d. 2014).[117]

1925 edit

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1926 edit

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Specific date unknown edit

  • Peter Woolcock, British comics artist and political cartoonist (Freddie Frog, Mr. Toad, continued Tiger Tim), (d. 2014).[125]

1927 edit

January edit

  • January 13: Guy Mouminoux, AKA Dimitri, Dimitri Lahache, Guy Sajer, French writer, comic writer (wrote scripts for Jean Valhardi) and artist (Goutatou et Dorochaux, Le Chevalier au Blason d'Argent, Les Familleurreux, Prémolaire, Krampon, Les Aventures de Rififi, Le Goulag, continued Blason d'Argent), (d. 2022).[126]

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Specific date unknown edit

1928 edit

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Specific date unknown edit

  • Manuel Zatarain, aka Zata, Spanish comics artist (El Capitan Martin de la Patrulla de los Diamantes, Goyo y Nico, Quique Banderas), (d. 2013).[132]

1929 edit

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Deaths edit

1920 edit

  • February 14: Hans Schliessman, German illustrator and comics artist, dies at age 58.[135]
  • February 20: Jacqueline Rivière, French comics writer (Bécassine), dies at age 68.[136][137]
  • September 8: Manuel Gustavo Bordalo Pinheiro, Portuguese illustrator and comic artist, dies at age 53.[138]
  • November 5: Henri de Sta, French illustrator and cartoonist (Toby le Giraffe), dies at age 74.[139]
  • December 11: F. H. Townsend, British illustrator, cartoonist and comics artist, dies at age 52.[140]
  • Specific date unknown: Fernando Xumetra Ragull, aka F. Xumetra, Spanish illustrator, painter, decorator and comics artist (made early picture stories, aka comics), dies at age 60.[141]

1921 edit

  • May 13: Arpad Schmidhammer, German caricaturist, book illustrator and comics artist (Totentanz der Politik), dies at age 64.[142]
  • Specific date unknown: August von Meissl, Austrian illustrator and comics artist, dies at age 43 or 44.[143]

1923 edit

  • March 27: Kate J. Fricero, French illustrator and comics artist (Les Distractions de Mlle Nini), dies at age 45.[144]
  • May 29: Adolf Oberländer, German caricaturist, cartoonist, comics artist and illustrator, dies at age 77.[145]
  • June: Syd B. Griffin, American comics artist (Mister Bings and the Twentieth Century, continued Little Umjiji), dies at age 58.[146]
  • November 24: Myer Marcus, aka Billy Liverpool, American comics artist (Percy Vere, Doubting Thomas, Big Scalper), dies at age 55.[147]
  • December 13: Théophile Alexandre Steinlen, Swiss-French illustrator, painter, poster and comics artist (made various text comics and pantomime comics for several magazines), passed away at age 64.[148]

1924 edit

1925 edit

  • March 19: Firmin Bouisset, French illustrator, lithographer, poster designer and comics artist, dies at age 65.[155]
  • July 7: Lothar Meggendorfer, German illustrator and comics artist, dies at age 77.[156]
  • September 13: Margaret G. Hays, American children's book writer, comics writer (wrote comics for her sister Grace Drayton) and artist (Jennie and Jack, Also The Little Dog Jap), dies at age 51.[157]
  • October 5: Fritz Gareis jr., Austrian caricaturist and comics artist (Bilderbogen des kleinen Lebens), dies at age 62.[158]
  • October 6: Tim Early, American comic artist (The Geevum Girls, Samson and Delila), dies at age 36 from heart disease.[159]

1926 edit

  • January: Teodoro Gascón Baquero, Spanish pharmacist and comics artist, dies at age 75.[160]
  • February 4: Adolphe Willette, French illustrator, painter, caricaturist and comics artist (made several one-shot text comics and pantomime comics), dies at age 68.[161]
  • May 24: Clarence Rigby, American comics artist (Toyland, The Wooden Babes, Bruno and Pietro, Little Ah Sid, Inquisitive Clarence, Adventures of a Pair of Jacks, Professor Blackart), dies at age 60.[162]
  • June 3: Diógenes Taborda, Argentine comics artist, dies at age 35 or 36.[163]
  • August 7: T. S. Sullivant, American illustrator and comics artist, dies at age 71.[164]
  • October 11: Albert Robida, French comics artist, illustrator, caricaturist, novelist and journalist (Le Vingtième Siècle, La Guerre au vingtième siècle and Le Vingtième siècle. La vie électrique), dies at age 78.[165]
  • November 16: Karel Klíč, Czech illustrator, painter, photo engraver, lithographer and comics artist (Die Friedensverhandlungen), dies at age 85.[166]
  • December 1: Draner, Belgian caricaturist, comics artist and costume designer (made text comics for Le Charivari), dies at age 93.[167]
  • Specific date unknown: Teodoro Gascón Baquero, Spanish illustrator and comics artist, dies at age 75 or 76.[168]

1927 edit

  • March 11: Edouard Pépin, French caricaturist, illustrator and comics artist, dies at age 85.[169]
  • August 21: Livingston Hopkins, American-Australian cartoonist and comics artist (Professor Tigwissel's Burglar Alarm), dies at age 81.[170]
  • December 3: Joseph A. Lemon (Willy Cute, Professor Bughouse), dies at age 57.[171]

1928 edit

  • January 12: Rudolf Těsnohlídek, Czech poet, novelist and comic writer (Liška Bystrouška, A.K.A. Vixen Sharp-Ears), commits suicide at age 45. [6]
  • June 22: Arthur Burdett Frost, American illustrator, painter, graphic artist and comics writer and artist (Our Cat Eats Rat Poison, aka Fatal Mistake), dies at age 77.[172]
  • August 15: Joaquín Moya Ángeles, aka Moya, Spanish caricaturist, illustrator and comics artist, dies at an unknown age.[173]
  • September 25: Richard F. Outcault, American comics artist (The Yellow Kid, Buster Brown), dies at the age of 65.[16]
  • October 8: Larry Semon, American comedian and comics artist (Billiken, Larry, Mr. Wood B. Sport), dies at age 39 from TBC.[174]
  • October 10: Ed Carey, American comics artist (Brainy Bowers and Drowsy Duggan, Simon Simple, Professor Hypnotiser), dies at age 66 or 67 from a cerebral hemorrhage.[175]

1929 edit

  • January 18: Charles Jay Taylor, American comics artist (Mr. Firstlove), dies at age 83.[176]
  • May 2: Tad Dorgan, American comics artist (Indoor Sports, Judge Rummy), dies at age 52.[177]
  • July 11: Willem van der Nat, Dutch illustrator, sculptor and comics artist, dies at age 54.[178]
  • August 9: Heinrich Zille, German illustrator, caricaturist, photographer, cartoonist and comics artist (Vadding), dies at age 71.[179]
  • October 17: W.L. Wells, American comics artist (Old Nicodemus Nimble, continued Old Opie Dilldock's Stories), dies at age 81.[180]
  • November 18: Victor Schramm, Romanian comics artist (Karl and Fritz), dies at age 64.[181]
  • December 8: Georges Delaw, French painter, illustrator and comics artist (Les Mille et un Tours de Placide Serprolet), dies at age 67.[182]

References edit

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