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HOW IT WORKS
1877 in Germany
Summary
Events in the year
1877 in
Germany
.
←
1876
1875
1874
1877
in
Germany
→
1878
1879
1880
Decades:
1850s
1860s
1870s
1880s
1890s
See also:
Other events of 1877
History of Germany
•
Timeline
•
Years
Incumbents
edit
National level
edit
Kaiser
–
William I
[1]
Chancellor
–
Otto von Bismarck
[2]
State level
edit
Kingdoms
edit
King of Bavaria
–
Ludwig II
[3]
King of Prussia
– William I
[1]
King of Saxony
–
Albert
[4]
King of Württemberg
–
Charles
Grand Duchies
edit
Grand Duke of Baden
–
Frederick I
Grand Duke of Hesse
–
Louis III
to 13 June, then
Louis IV
Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
–
Frederick Francis II
Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
–
Frederick William
Grand Duke of Oldenburg
–
Peter II
Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
–
Charles Alexander
Principalities
edit
Schaumburg-Lippe
–
Adolf I, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe
Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
–
George Albert, Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
–
Gonthier Frederick Charles II, Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
Principality of Lippe
–
Woldemar, Prince of Lippe
Reuss Elder Line
–
Heinrich XXII, Prince Reuss of Greiz
Reuss Younger Line
–
Heinrich XIV, Prince Reuss Younger Line
Waldeck and Pyrmont
–
George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
Duchies
edit
Duke of Anhalt
–
Frederick I, Duke of Anhalt
Duke of Brunswick
–
William, Duke of Brunswick
Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
–
Ernst I, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
–
Ernst II, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
–
Georg II, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
Events
edit
10 January
–
German federal election, 1877
Summer –
Kissingen Dictation
Date unknown
edit
German company
Blohm+Voss
is founded.
Births
edit
22 January
–
Hjalmar Schacht
, German economist, banker, centre-right politician, and co-founder in 1918 of the German Democratic Party. (died
1970
)
7 February
–
Julius Curtius
, German (died
1948
)
8 February
–
Albert Vögler
, German politician, industrialist and entrepreneur (died
1945
)
19 February
–
Gabriele Münter
, German painter (died
1962
)
[5]
3 March
–
Alexander Baerwald
, German architect (died
1930
)
4 March
–
Fritz Graebner
, German ethnologist (d.
1934
)
[6]
6 March
–
Karl Platen
, German actor (died
1952
)
12 March
–
Wilhelm Frick
, German politician (died
1946
)
15 March
–
Fritz Lang
, German painter (died
1961
)
19 March
–
Franz Joseph Emil Fischer
, German chemist (died
1947
)
29 March
–
Alois Kayser
, Alsatian-born missionary (died 1944 in Micronesia)
15 April
–
Georg Kolbe
, German painter (died
1947
)
23 April
–
Hans Winkler
, German botanist (died
1945
)
4 June
–
Heinrich Otto Wieland
, German chemist,
Nobel Prize in Chemistry
laureate (died
1957
)
2 July
–
Hermann Hesse
, German writer (died
1962
)
13 September
–
Wilhelm Filchner
, German explorer (died
1957
)
15 September
–
Wilhelm Adam
, German general (died
1949
)
1 November
–
Else Ury
, German writer (died
1943
)
23 November
–
Franz Bracht
, German politician (died
1933
)
19 December
–
Princess Pauline of Württemberg
(died
1965
)
Deaths
edit
12 January
–
Wilhelm Hofmeister
, German biologist and botanist (born
1824
)
18 February
-
Ernst Ludwig von Gerlach
, German politician (born 1795)
20 February
-
Marie Simon
, German nurse (born
1824
)
[7]
22 February
-
Eduard Gaertner
, German painter (born
1801
)
18 April
–
Franz Hanfstaengl
, German photograph and painter (born
1804
)
22 April
-
August Wilhelm Zumpt
, German German classical scholar (born
1815
)
11 May
–
Albrecht Gustav von Manstein
, German general (born
1805
)
25 May
–
Friedrich Thyssen
, German banker and patriarch of the Thyssen family dynasty (born
1804
)
13 June
–
Louis III, Grand Duke of Hesse
, nobleman (born
1806
)
13 July
–
Wilhelm Emmanuel von Ketteler
, German bishop of Roman-Catholic Church (born
1811
)
14 July
-
August von Bethmann-Hollweg
, German politician (born 1795)
12 September
–
Julius Rietz
, German conductor and composer (born
1812
)
26 September
–
Hermann Grassmann
(born
1809
)
18 October
–
Johann Carl Fuhlrott
, German anthropologist and paleoanthropologist (born
1803
)
2 November
–
Friedrich Graf von Wrangel
, German Generalfeldmarschall (born 1784)
26 November
–
Richard Lucae
, German architect (born
1829
)
18 December
–
Philipp Veit
, German painter (born 1793)
References
edit
^
a
b
"William I | emperor of Germany".
Encyclopedia Britannica
. Retrieved
28 March
2019
.
^
"BBC - History - Otto von Bismarck".
www.bbc.co.uk
. Retrieved
28 March
2019
.
^
"Louis II | king of Bavaria".
Encyclopedia Britannica
. Retrieved
28 March
2019
.
^
Nelson, Michael (2001).
Queen Victoria and the Discovery of the Riviera
. I.B.Tauris. p. 180.
ISBN
9781860646461
.
^
Haftmann, Werner (1966).
Painting In The Twentieth Century
. London: Praeger Publishers. p. 409.
ISBN
978-0-27588-730-8
.
^
Fritz Graebner German ethnologist
^
Haufe, Kay (May 14, 2023). "Die vergessene Dresdner Heldin: Marie-Simon-Grab erneuert" [The Forgotten Dresden Heroine: Marie Simon Grave Renewed].
Sächsische Zeitung
(in German)
. Retrieved
2023-08-26
.